【英文标准名称】:Plastics-Determinationofwaterabsorption
【原文标准名称】:塑料.吸水率测定
【标准号】:BSENISO62-1999
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1999-04-15
【实施或试行日期】:1999-04-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:试样;潮气测量;含量测定;试样制备;尺寸;重量测量;数学计算;高聚物;管状;增强的材料;塑料;四方形;吸水试验;吸水率;扩散;煮沸试验;试验条件;方程
【英文主题词】:Absorption;Absorptivity;Determination;Determinationprocedures;Humidity;Moisture;Plastics;Quantityofwater;Testpieces;Testing;Tests;Water;Waterabsorption
【摘要】:1ThisInternationalStandarddescribesaprocedurefordeterminingthemoistureabsorptionpropertiesinthe"through-the-thickness"directionofflatorcurved-formsolidplastics.ThisInternationalStandardalsodescribesproceduresfordeterminingtheamountofwaterabsorbedbyplasticspecimensofdefineddimensions,whenimmersedinwaterorwhensubjectedtohumidairundercontrolledconditions.The"through-the-thickness"moisturediffusioncoefficientcanbedeterminedforsingle-phasematerialbyassumingFickiandiffusionbehaviourwithconstantmoistureabsorptionpropertiesthroughthethicknessofthetestspecimen.Thismodelisvalidforhomogeneousmaterialsandforreinforcedpolymer-matrixcompositestestedbelowtheirglasstransitiontemperature.However,sometwo-phasematricessuchashardenedepoxiesmayrequireamulti-phaseabsorptionmodelwhichisnotcoveredbythisInternationalStandard.2Ideallythebestcomparisonofthewaterabsorptionpropertiesand/ordiffusioncoefficientsofmaterialsshouldbecarriedoutonlyusingtheequilibriummoisturecontentofplasticsexposedtoidenticalconditions.Thecomparisonofmaterialsusingpropertiesatmoistureequilibriumdoesnotassume,andisthereforenotlimitedto,single-phaseFickiandiffusionbehaviour.3Alternatively,waterabsorptionofplasticspecimensofdefineddimensionsexposedtoimmersionorhumidityundercontrolledconditionsbutforanarbitrarytimeperiodcanbeusedtocomparedifferentbatchesofthesamematerialorforqualitycontroltestsofagivenmaterial.Forthistypeofcomparison,itisessentialthatalltestspecimensbeofidenticaldimensionsand,asnearlyaspossible,havethesamephysicalattributes,e.g.surfacesmoothness,internalstresses,etc.However,moistureequilibriumisnotreachedundertheseconditions.Therefore,resultsfromthistypeoftestcannotbeusedtocomparethewaterabsorptionpropertiesofdifferenttypesofplastics.Forthemorereliableresults,simultaneoustestsarerecommended.4TheresultsobtainedusingthemethodsdescribedinthisInternationalStandardareapplicabletomostplasticsbutarenotapplicabletocellularplastics,granulates,orpowderswhichcanshowadditionalabsorptionandcapillaryeffects.Plasticsexposedtomoistureundercontrolledconditionsfordefinedperiodsoftimeproviderelativecomparisonsbetweenthem.Thetestsdescribedfordeterminationofdiffusioncoefficientmaynotbeapplicabletoallplastics.Plasticsthatcannotretaintheirshapewhenimmersedinboilingwatershouldnotbecomparedusingmethod2in6.3.
【中国标准分类号】:G31
【国际标准分类号】:83_080_01
【页数】:22P;A4
【正文语种】:英语
基本信息
标准名称: | 茶树修剪机 试验方法 |
中标分类: |
农业、林业 >>
农、林机械与设备 >>
农副产品与饲料加工机械 |
替代情况: | 被JB/T 5674-2007替代 |
发布部门: | 中国农业机械化科学研究所 |
发布日期: | 1991-09-13 |
实施日期: | 1992-07-01 |
首发日期: | 1900-01-01 |
作废日期: | 2008-01-01 |
归口单位: | 中国农业机械化科学研究所 |
出版日期: | 1900-01-01 |
页数: | 13 页 |
批文号: | 机电科标[1991]1533号 |
适用范围
本标准规定茶树修剪机的试验前准备、性能试验和生产试验方法。 本标准适用于修剪机的性能试验和生产试验。
前言
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目录
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引用标准
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所属分类: 农业 林业 农 林机械与设备 农副产品与饲料加工机械